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A heart health checklist on a clipboard with a stethoscope and red heart, symbolizing cardiovascular wellness for seniors.

Heart Health Checklist: Essential Steps for a Strong and Healthy Heart

Your heart is one of the hardest-working muscles in your body, beating over 100,000 times per day to keep you going. As we age, taking care of our heart becomes even more important. At Covenant Woods Retirement, we prioritize heart-healthy living and encourage residents to adopt daily habits that promote cardiovascular wellness.

Whether you’re looking to maintain a healthy heart or improve your current heart health, this checklist will help you stay on track.


1. Eat a Heart-Healthy Diet

Your diet plays a major role in heart health. Choose nutrient-dense foods that support cardiovascular function and reduce inflammation.

✔ Eat plenty of fruits and vegetables (rich in vitamins and antioxidants)
✔ Choose whole grains over refined carbohydrates
✔ Incorporate heart-healthy fats like avocados, nuts, and olive oil
✔ Eat lean proteins such as fish, poultry, and beans
✔ Limit processed foods, added sugars, and sodium

Pro Tip: Aim for a Mediterranean-style diet, which is widely recommended for heart health.


2. Stay Physically Active

Exercise keeps your heart strong and helps manage weight, blood pressure, and cholesterol levels.

✔ Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise most days of the week
✔ Try low-impact activities like walking, swimming, or yoga
✔ Incorporate strength training to maintain muscle mass and bone health
✔ Stay active throughout the day by taking short walks or stretching

Pro Tip: Even simple activities like gardening or dancing can keep your heart in top shape!


3. Monitor Your Blood Pressure and Cholesterol

High blood pressure and cholesterol levels can increase the risk of heart disease. Regular check-ups help you stay informed and take proactive steps.

✔ Get your blood pressure checked regularly
✔ Monitor your cholesterol levels with routine screenings
✔ Work with your doctor to manage high blood pressure or cholesterol

Pro Tip: If you have hypertension, reducing sodium intake and increasing potassium-rich foods (like bananas and leafy greens) can help.


4. Stay Hydrated

Proper hydration is essential for maintaining healthy blood circulation and heart function.

✔ Drink plenty of water throughout the day
✔ Limit sugary drinks and excessive caffeine
✔ Stay mindful of hydration levels, especially in hot weather

Pro Tip: Carry a reusable water bottle as a reminder to sip water throughout the day.


5. Get Enough Sleep

Lack of sleep can contribute to high blood pressure, stress, and an increased risk of heart disease.

✔ Aim for 7-9 hours of quality sleep each night
✔ Establish a consistent sleep schedule
✔ Avoid screens and heavy meals before bedtime

Pro Tip: A relaxing bedtime routine—like reading or listening to soothing music—can improve sleep quality.


6. Manage Stress Effectively

Chronic stress can have a negative impact on heart health. Finding ways to relax and unwind is essential.

✔ Practice deep breathing exercises or meditation
✔ Engage in hobbies that bring you joy
✔ Spend time with loved ones to maintain emotional well-being
✔ Learn to recognize and manage stress triggers

Pro Tip: Laughter is great for the heart! Watch a funny movie or spend time with friends who make you smile.


7. Maintain a Healthy Weight

Excess weight can strain the heart and increase the risk of cardiovascular disease.

✔ Focus on a balanced diet and regular exercise
✔ Monitor portion sizes and mindful eating habits
✔ Set realistic and healthy weight goals

Pro Tip: Even losing 5-10% of body weight can significantly improve heart health.


8. Avoid Smoking and Limit Alcohol

Smoking and excessive alcohol intake are major risk factors for heart disease.

✔ If you smoke, consider quitting—your heart will thank you!
✔ Limit alcohol consumption to moderate levels (1 drink per day for women, 2 for men)
✔ Avoid secondhand smoke exposure

Pro Tip: If quitting smoking feels overwhelming, seek support groups or nicotine replacement therapies.


9. Stay Socially Connected

Having strong social connections can reduce stress and improve overall well-being.

✔ Engage in community activities and social events
✔ Keep in touch with family and friends
✔ Join clubs or groups that align with your interests

Pro Tip: Socializing isn’t just fun—it’s good for your heart! Studies show that people with strong social connections have a lower risk of heart disease.


10. Schedule Regular Check-Ups

Preventative care is key to maintaining heart health.

✔ See your doctor for annual physical exams
✔ Discuss any concerns about heart health with your healthcare provider
✔ Keep track of medications and follow your doctor’s advice

Pro Tip: Stay proactive! Early detection and lifestyle changes can significantly lower the risk of heart disease.

Keeping Your Heart Strong for Years to Come

At Covenant Woods Retirement, we encourage residents to embrace heart-healthy habits that support overall well-being. By following this checklist, you can take meaningful steps toward protecting your heart and enjoying a vibrant, active lifestyle.

Start small, stay consistent, and take care of your heart—it’s the best gift you can give yourself!